Innovations in Nanoparticle Synthesis and Their classification: Green Strategies and Future Challenges: A review

Sofy, Ahmed R; El-Gebaly, Atef; Hamed, Ahmed; Youssef, Ahmed

doi:10.21608/ejchem.2025.392924.11885

Innovations in Nanoparticle Synthesis and Their classification: Green Strategies and Future Challenges: A review

Document Type : Review Articles

Authors

¹ 1Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, 11884 Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt.

² Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, 11884 Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt

³ Packaging Materials, National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt

10.21608/ejchem.2025.392924.11885

Abstract

Nanoparticles have increasingly become important in medicine, environmental science and materials engineering as they have properties that are distinct to their bulk type. This paper summarizes recent achievements made in the area of nanoparticle production concentrating on such methods as green synthesis, laser ablation, and chemical reduction methods. The manuscript also addresses the challenges associated with nanoparticle synthesis, including scalability, reproducibility, and environmental impact, while proposing innovative solutions to overcome these hurdles. By synthesizing current research and emerging trends, this review seeks to assist readers in acquiring a more detailed view of nanoparticles with the hope that such knowledge would trigger more research in this fast-moving area. In conclusion, we hope that the knowledge contained here will assist in the development of nanotechnology and its relevance in this era.

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