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Egyptian Journal of Chemistry
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Volume Volume 62 (2019)
Volume Volume 61 (2018)
Issue Conference issue (14th Ibn Sina Arab Conference on Heterocyclic Chemistry and its Applications (ISACHC 2018), 30 March-2 April 2018, Hurgada, Egypt).
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El-Shafei, A., Shaarawy, S., Motawe, F., Refaei, R. (2018). Herbal Extract as an Ecofriendly Antibacterial Finishing of Cotton Fabric. Egyptian Journal of Chemistry, 61(2), 317-327. doi: 10.21608/ejchem.2018.2621.1209
A. El-Shafei; Sahar Shaarawy; F.H. Motawe; R. Refaei. "Herbal Extract as an Ecofriendly Antibacterial Finishing of Cotton Fabric". Egyptian Journal of Chemistry, 61, 2, 2018, 317-327. doi: 10.21608/ejchem.2018.2621.1209
El-Shafei, A., Shaarawy, S., Motawe, F., Refaei, R. (2018). 'Herbal Extract as an Ecofriendly Antibacterial Finishing of Cotton Fabric', Egyptian Journal of Chemistry, 61(2), pp. 317-327. doi: 10.21608/ejchem.2018.2621.1209
El-Shafei, A., Shaarawy, S., Motawe, F., Refaei, R. Herbal Extract as an Ecofriendly Antibacterial Finishing of Cotton Fabric. Egyptian Journal of Chemistry, 2018; 61(2): 317-327. doi: 10.21608/ejchem.2018.2621.1209

Herbal Extract as an Ecofriendly Antibacterial Finishing of Cotton Fabric

Article 10, Volume 61, Issue 2, March and April 2018, Page 317-327  XML PDF (871.93 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/ejchem.2018.2621.1209
Authors
A. El-Shafei; Sahar Shaarawy email orcid ; F.H. Motawe; R. Refaei
textile research division , national research center, Dokki, Cairo Egypt
Receive Date: 11 January 2018,  Revise Date: 03 February 2018,  Accept Date: 12 February 2018 
Abstract
An ecofriendly antimicrobial finishing agent has been prepared from herbal extracts " Chamomile, sage and green tea " which have been applied to cotton fabric in presence and absence of free formaldehyde crosslinking agent (Glyoxal) using pad, dry cure method. Antimicrobial properties of treated fabrics have been improved which make it more important and inevitable finish for garments. Therefore, cotton fabric was treated with each antibacterial extract at various concentrations 1, 2, % bwf using pad-dry –cure method. Treated fabrics have been evaluated for their antimicrobial activity. The Chamomile, sage and green tea treated fabrics exhibited antimicrobial activity against both gram negative and gram positive bacteria and yeasts unicellular fungi. The treated cotton fabrics have shown an excellent antimicrobial activity even after washing 10 cyclic wash. The samples were examined for SEM and physical properties of cotton including, tensile strength and elongation at break Abrasion Resistance, Water & air permeability and Stiffness of the fabric. also the treated fabric show very good results for |UV protection.
Keywords
ecofriendly antibacterial finishing; Cotton Fabric; essential oil; herbal extract
Main Subjects
Textile chemistry
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