Exploring the Therapeutic Potential of Cordia sinensis Lam.: A Review of its Pharmacology and Phytochemistry

Document Type : Review Articles

Authors

1 Research Scholar, Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, SRM College of Pharmacy, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chengalpattu District - 603203 ,Tamil Nadu, India

2 SRM College of Pharmacy, SRM Institute of Science and Technology

3 Dr. B. C. Roy College of Pharmacy and A.H.S., Durgapur-713206, West Bengal, India

4 Applied Organic Chem., Pesticides, NRC

Abstract

Cordia sinensis Lam., belonging to the Boraginaceae family, is a long-lived shrub or small tree primarily located in warm and temperate regions. This review aims to offer a thorough analysis of Cordia sinensis, including its botanical features, traditional medicinal applications, chemical composition, and pharmacological properties. The plant is renowned for its medicinal properties, traditionally employed in various cultures for treating ailments such as fever, respiratory disorders, gastrointestinal issues, and skin diseases. Phytochemical investigations have revealed the presence of bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, glycosides, terpenoids, and phenolic acids, which contribute to its diverse pharmacological effects. Research has indicated that Cordia sinensis has exhibited antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, hepatoprotective, and anticancer activities.These findings underscore its potential as a valuable therapeutic agent. This review synthesizes existing knowledge on Cordia sinensis, highlighting its medicinal relevance and prospects for future pharmacological and clinical applications. Understanding the comprehensive profile of Cordia sinensis could enhance its presentation in modern medicine and promote its conservation and sustainable use.

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