A Facile Route for Removal of Reactive Dye Yellow 145 and Cu (II) by Using Bentonite/slag based Geopolymer

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Faculty of Women for Arts, Science and Education, Chemistry Department, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.

2 Dyeing, Printing and Textile Auxiliaries Department, , Textile Research and Technology Institute, National Research Centre, 33 El Buhouth St., Cairo 12622, Egypt

Abstract

The treatment of pollution (heavy metals and dyes) has drawn a lot of interest due to the serious effects of the accumulation of heavy metal ions in organisms and toxic effect of dyes. For the treatment of pollution, geopolymer materials have been suggested as suitable adsorbents because, compared to conventional treatment procedures, they are more widely produced, convenient, affordable, and environmentally friendly. In this paper, Bentonite/slag-based geopolymer adsorbents were made by mixing different amounts of slag with bentonite to remove Reactive yellow 145 dye and copper ions (Cu2+).On the adsorption characteristics of the bentonite/slag-based geopolymers, the effect of slag addition, adsorbent dose, pH value, initial mass concentration and contact duration were evaluated.

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