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Egyptian Journal of Chemistry
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Volume Volume 60 (2017)
Issue Conference Issue (The 8th International Conference of The Textile Research Division (ICTRD 2017), National Research Centre, Cairo 12622, Egypt.)
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Zaghloul, S., El-shafie, A., El-bisi, M., Refaie, R. (2017). Herbal Textile Finishes – Natural Antibacterial Finishes for Cotton Fabric.. Egyptian Journal of Chemistry, 60(2), 161-180. doi: 10.21608/ejchem.2017.541.1001
Saad Zaghloul; Amira El-shafie; Manal El-bisi; Rakia Refaie. "Herbal Textile Finishes – Natural Antibacterial Finishes for Cotton Fabric.". Egyptian Journal of Chemistry, 60, 2, 2017, 161-180. doi: 10.21608/ejchem.2017.541.1001
Zaghloul, S., El-shafie, A., El-bisi, M., Refaie, R. (2017). 'Herbal Textile Finishes – Natural Antibacterial Finishes for Cotton Fabric.', Egyptian Journal of Chemistry, 60(2), pp. 161-180. doi: 10.21608/ejchem.2017.541.1001
Zaghloul, S., El-shafie, A., El-bisi, M., Refaie, R. Herbal Textile Finishes – Natural Antibacterial Finishes for Cotton Fabric.. Egyptian Journal of Chemistry, 2017; 60(2): 161-180. doi: 10.21608/ejchem.2017.541.1001

Herbal Textile Finishes – Natural Antibacterial Finishes for Cotton Fabric.

Article 1, Volume 60, Issue 2, April 2017, Page 161-180  XML PDF (1.46 MB)
DOI: 10.21608/ejchem.2017.541.1001
Authors
Saad Zaghloul email ; Amira El-shafie; Manal El-bisiorcid ; Rakia Refaie
National Research Centre
Receive Date: 09 January 2017,  Revise Date: 03 February 2017,  Accept Date: 12 February 2017 
Abstract
Abstract
Improvement of physical properties in a addition to impart antimicrobial properties to cotton fabric and modified cotton fabric by using herbal in the presence of softeners is the target of the present work, first of all modification of cotton fabric was done during cationization process by the means of cationizing agent, namely, 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride (Quat-188); also, cotton fabric was modified during carboxymethlation process of it. And then treatments of cotton and modified cotton fabrics was carried out by different concentration of both Neem and Tulsi Extract as essential oil in the presence of Silicon Micro Emulsion (SiME) or Nonionic softeners for improving the performance of the treated fabric. Physical properties evaluations of the treated fabric were done by monitoring tensile strength, elongation, roughness, water absorbency (wettability). Finally the treated fabrics was evaluated as antimicrobial and characterized by the mean of Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM).
Key words: Cotton; Antimicrobial; Textile Finishing; Herbal; Medical textile; Essential oil.
Keywords
Cotton; Antimicrobial; textile finishing; Herbal; medical textile; essential oil
Main Subjects
Textile chemistry
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